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Spring Steel Specification

AK Steels offers different grades of spring steel with defined chemical compositions and dimensional specifications. The grade range includes EN45A, 65SiCr7, 65Si7, 60Si7, 60SiCr7, SUP 6, SUP 9, SUP11A, 50CrV4, EN 47 A and 51CrV4.

Technical Precision

The published specifications cover chemical composition, flat dimensions, mechanical properties, width and thickness tolerances, edge radius, length and supply condition.

Spring Steel Grades.

Chemical composition of the spring steel grades offered by AK Steels, as published on the company's grade specification page.

Grade C % Mn % Si % S % Max P % Max Cr % Other %
EN45A 0.58–0.65 0.80–1.00 1.70–2.00 0.035 0.050 0.20 max –
65SiCr7 0.60–0.80 0.70–1.00 1.50–1.80 0.045 0.045 0.20–0.40 –
65Si7 0.60–0.68 0.70–1.00 1.50–1.80 0.040 0.040 – –
60Si7 0.55–0.65 0.80–1.00 1.50–2.00 0.045 0.045 – –
60SiCr7 0.55–0.65 0.70–1.00 1.50–1.80 0.045 0.045 0.20–0.40 –
SUP 6 0.56–0.64 0.70–1.00 1.50–1.80 0.025 0.025 – –
SUP 9 0.50–0.60 0.65–0.95 0.15–0.35 0.035 0.035 0.65–0.95 Al: 0.04 max
SUP11A 0.56–0.64 0.70–1.00 0.15–0.35 0.035 0.035 0.70–1.00 B: 0.0005 min, Al: 0.04 max
50CrV4 0.47–0.55 0.70–1.10 0.15–0.40 0.030 0.030 0.90–1.20 V: 0.10–0.20, Al: 0.04 max
EN 47 A 0.45–0.55 0.50–0.80 0.50 max 0.050 0.050 0.80–1.20 V: 0.15 min, Al: 0.04 max
51CrV4 0.47–0.55 0.70–1.10 0.15–0.40 0.025 0.025 0.90–1.20 V: 0.10–0.25, Al: 0.04 max

Ak Steels
SPRING STEEL FLAT SIZES

The published size chart lists widths and corresponding thicknesses regularly rolled by AK Steels.

Width (mm) Available Thicknesses (mm)
50 5, 6, 6.5, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12
50.8 6.14, 7.95, 9.12, 9.93, 10.31, 12.7
57 7.5, 8, 9
57.15 8.33, 9.12, 10.19
60 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 10.3, 10.5, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 23
63.5 4.76, 6.35, 6.65, 7, 7.94, 9, 11, 12, 12.7
70 5, 6, 7, 7.5, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 12.7, 13, 14, 17, 18, 20, 22, 23, 25, 26, 28
75 8, 9, 11, 12, 13, 20, 26, 28
76.2 8.7, 10.31, 11.1, 11.11, 12.67, 12.7, 13, 14, 14.28, 14.30, 15, 17, 19, 21, 22.53, 26.95
77 11, 12, 13, 14, 15
80 7, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 22, 23, 24, 25, 26, 32
88.9 25.4
90 6, 9, 9.8, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24, 25, 26, 28
100 9, 10, 11, 12, 12.7, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24, 25, 26, 27, 28
101.6 11.1, 12.7, 13.39, 19.5
104 18
106 21
119 14, 18
120 14, 16, 18, 24, 25

Above-mentioned sizes are sizes rolled regularly. Other sizes can also be rolled as per customer demand.

Flat Thickness Tolerance.

Thickness tolerances are specified according to the published IS standard data for different flat thickness ranges.

Thickness Full Partial Total
< 13 0.05 0.150 0.200
13 – 15 0.05 0.250 0.300
15 – 18 0.05 0.250 0.300
18 – 25 0.05 0.350 0.400
25 – 30 0.05 0.350 0.400

Width Tolerance.

The width tolerance values published by AK Steels vary according to the specified flat width.

Width Range Tolerance
Over 38 up to 50 ± 0.30
Over 50 up to 75 ± 0.50
Over 75 up to 100 ± 0.70
Over 100 up to 125 ± 0.90

Thickness Tolerance.

Published thickness tolerance values for the specified thickness ranges.

Thickness ≤ 10 MM > 10 MM
Standard Tolerance ± 0.15 ± 0.15
Higher Range ± 0.20 ± 0.25
Higher Range ± 0.25 ± 0.40
Edge Radius

Thickness / 2 (T/2) mm ± 2 mm

Standard

DIN STD: EN 10092-1

Length

As specified in purchase order, with 0–50 mm margin.